Last
class we discussed the ethics within the plastic surgery industry. It is
undoubtedly difficult to create a code of ethics within such an industry that
everything is based on a case-to-case basis; no two cases are necessarily the
same. With this, I mean each patient has a different case, a different reason
to be operated on. I find that the most ethically ambiguous problem in plastic
surgery regards age and the question if under aged patients should be operated
on for cosmetic reasons.
In class, we watched the video about
an eighteen-year-old girl who was given a breast augmentation as a graduation
present. The girl said that she struggled with self-image issues throughout her
adolescence, but what teen doesn’t? As a girl not so gifted in the chest
region, I can say that I’ve struggled with my body, wishing I had bigger
breasts. Even though I’ve stopped growing vertically, and most likely wont
miraculously wake up one day with a full C, my body is still changing. Breasts often
grow with birth control, and more commonly with pregnancy. My grandmother went
from an A cup to a C cup after having ten kids… Although the girl in the film
may have thought she was done growing, because she was eighteen, hormonal
changes with pregnancy and environmental factors can increase breast size much
later in life. With this in mind, I believe young, under age, patients should
not be considered eligible to elective surgeries. But then again, there are
cases that make me think otherwise.
Cleft palate is a congenital
condition in which the two sides of the palate didn’t fuse during gestation.
The treatment for cleft palate is plastic surgery to close to gap. The surgery
is not always necessary, because it is possible to live a normal life with a
cleft palate, but in some cases, other health issues arise from this genetic
mutation. It is common for breathing and speech to be affected, therefore
making the surgery necessary for medical reasons. In these circumstances, I believe plastic
surgery should be available to all patients, no matter how young.
Now it seems somewhat simple, teens
or young people with medical reasons should receive cosmetic surgery, while
those who just want it should not. But why deny an insecure teen girl a chance
to feel good about herself? I admire those who have committed there lives to
debating medical ethics, because I personally cannot decide who should be
operated on and who should not be.
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